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ƒCƒ“ƒh‚©‚瓌“ìƒAƒWƒA�A‰«“ê‚»‚ê‚ÉŽíŽq“‡‚≮‹v“‡‚ÉŽ©�¶‚µ‚Ä‚¢‚Ü‚·�B‘½‚‚Ì‹C�ª‚ð�o‚µ�A’n–ʂɒ…‚‚ÆŽxŽ��ª‚ɂȂè‚Ü‚·�B‚±‚Ì‹C�ª‚ª�A‚à‚Æ‚Ì–Ø‚ð�i‚ߎE‚µ‚Ä‚µ‚Ü‚¤‚±‚Æ‚à‚ ‚é‚»‚¤‚Å‚·�B‚TŒŽ‚²‚ë�A�u‚¢‚¿‚¶‚�v‚̂悤‚ȉԂª�ç‚«�A‚WŒŽ‚É‚Í�n‚µ‚Ü‚·�B‚Ü‚½�u‚¢‚¿‚¶‚‚±‚΂¿�v‚Æ‹¤�¶ŠÖŒW‚É‚ ‚è�A‚¢‚È‚¢‚ÆŽÀ‚ª‚È‚Á‚Ä‚à”‰è‚µ‚Ü‚¹‚ñ�B�u‚ª‚¶‚ã‚Ü‚é�v‚͉«“ê‚Ì’n•û–¼‚Å‚·‚ª�A�^‚Á�Ô‚È”¯‚ÅŽq‚Ç‚à‚ÌŽp‚ð‚µ‚½ƒLƒWƒ€ƒi�[‚Æ‚¢‚¤�¸—삪�±‚Þ‚Æ‚¢‚í‚ê‚Ä‚¢‚Ü‚·�B‘ä˜p‰ØŒê‚Å‚Í�užÕŽ÷�v�A’†�‘Œê‚Å‚Í�užÕŽ÷�irong shu�j�v‚ƌĂ΂ê‚Ü‚·�B
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ƒNƒ�‰ÈƒCƒ`ƒWƒN‘®‚Ì�í—Î�‚–Ø‚Å�AŠw–¼‚Í Ficus retusa (syn. Ficus microcarpa)�B‰p–¼‚Í Banyan fig�AIndian laurel�B
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The Banyan fig (Ficus retusa) belongs to Moraceae (the Mulberry family). It is a tall evergreen tree that is native to India, Southeast Asia, the Okinawa Islands, the Tanegashima Island and Yakushima Island in Japan. It's stems have many hanging aerial roots which form supporting roots when arrive at ground. The aerial roots may squeeze host tree to death. The fig-like flowers come in May and ripen in August. This tree has a symbiotic relationship between small wasps (Agaonidae). Without this pollinator service this tree cannot reproduce by seed. The word "gajumaru" is a local name for Okinawa, and it is said that the spirit of a child-like "kijimuna" with bright red hair lives there. In Taiwanese Chinese, it is called "žÕŽ÷", and "žÕŽ÷" (rong shu).
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